Xa i-motor shaft iphuka, ithetha ukuba i-motor shaft okanye iindawo ezixhunyiwe kwi-shaft break ngexesha lokusebenza. IiMoto ziyimfuneko ebalulekileyo kumashishini kunye nezixhobo ezininzi, kwaye i-shaft eyaphukileyo inokubangela ukuba isixhobo siyeke ukusebenza, sibangele ukuphazamiseka kwemveliso kunye nelahleko. Inqaku elilandelayo lichaza oonobangela bokwaphuka kweshafu yemoto.
-umthwalo omninzi
Xa i-motor iphantsi komsebenzi ongaphezulu komthwalo wayo olinganisiweyo, i-shaft inokuphuka. Ukulayisha ngaphezulu kunokubangelwa kukwanda ngokukhawuleza komthwalo, ukusilela kwesixhobo, okanye ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga. Xa i-motor ayikwazi ukusingatha imithwalo eninzi, izinto zayo zangaphakathi zingenako ukumelana noxinzelelo kunye nokuphuka.
-Umthwalo ongalinganiyo
Ukuba umthwalo ongalinganiyo ufakwe kwi-shaft ejikelezayo ye-motor, i-vibration kunye nefuthe lempembelelo ngexesha lokujikeleza liya kwanda. Ezi ntshukumo kunye nempembelelo yempembelelo inokubangela uxinzelelo kwi-shaft ejikelezayo, ekugqibeleni ikhokelele ekuqhekekeni kweshaft.
-Ingxaki yezinto zeshaft
Iingxaki ezisemgangathweni ngezinto zeshaft yemoto zinokukhokelela ekwaphukeni kweshaft. Ukuba izinto eziphathekayo ze-shaft ezijikelezayo azihlangabezani neemfuno, njengeziphene, amandla anganeleyo okanye ubomi benkonzo ephelelwe yisikhathi, kuya kuba lula ukuphuka ngexesha lomsebenzi.
-Ukuthwala ukusilela
Iibheringi zeemoto zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezixhasa ukusebenza kwe-shaft ejikelezayo. Xa ukuthwala konakaliswe okanye kugqitywe ngokugqithiseleyo, kuya kubangela ukungqubuzana okungaqhelekanga kwi-shaft ejikelezayo ngexesha lokusebenza, ukwandisa umngcipheko wokuphuka kwe-shaft.
-Uyilo okanye iziphene zokuvelisa
Xa kukho iingxaki kuyilo kunye nenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemoto, ukuqhekeka kwe-shaft nako kunokwenzeka. Umzekelo, ukuba into yokutshintsha komthwalo ingahoywa ngexesha lenkqubo yoyilo, kukho iingxaki zekhwalithi yezinto eziphathekayo okanye indibano engafanelekanga ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, njl. njl., kunokubangela ukuba isakhiwo se-shaft esijikelezayo singazinzi kwaye sithande ukuphuka.
-Ukungcangcazela kunye nokothuka
Ukungcangcazela kunye neempembelelo eziveliswa yimoto ngexesha lokusebenza nazo ziyakuchaphazela kakubi i-shaft yayo ejikelezayo. Ukungcangcazela kwexesha elide kunye neempembelelo kunokubangela ukukhathala kwesinyithi kwaye ekugqibeleni kubangele ukuphuka kwe-shaft.
-Ingxaki yobushushu
Injini inokuvelisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu ngexesha lokusebenza. Ukuba iqondo lokushisa lilawulwa ngokungafanelekanga kwaye lidlula umda wokunyamezela kwezinto eziphathekayo, kuya kubangela ukwanda okungalinganiyo kwe-thermal kunye nokunciphisa i-shaft material, ekhokelela ekuqhekekeni.
-Ukugcinwa okungafanelekanga
Ukunqongophala kokugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwakhona sesinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuqhekeka kwe-motor shaft. Ukuba uthuli, into yangaphandle kunye neoli yokuthambisa ngaphakathi kwi-motor ayicocwanga ngexesha, ukuchasana kwemoto kuya kwanda kwaye i-shaft ejikelezayo iya kuba phantsi koxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko kunye nokuphuka.
Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwe-motor shaft, ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo ziyafumaneka ukuze zisetyenziswe:
1.Khetha injini echanekileyo
Khetha injini enamandla afanelekileyo kunye noluhlu lomthwalo ngokweemfuno zokwenyani ukunqanda ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo.
2.Umthwalo wokulinganisela
Xa ufaka kwaye ulungelelanisa umthwalo kwi-motor, qiniseka ukuba ugcine ibhalansi ukuze ugweme ukungcangcazela kunye nokutshatyalaliswa okubangelwa yimithwalo engalinganiyo.
3.Sebenzisa izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu
Khetha izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nomgangatho ohambelanayo weshaft yemoto ukuqinisekisa amandla abo kunye nokumelana nokudinwa.
4.Ukugcinwa rhoqo
Yenza uhlolo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo, izinto zangaphandle ezicocekileyo kunye nothuli ngaphakathi kwenjini, gcina iibheringi zikwimeko entle, kwaye utshintshe iindawo ezigugile kakhulu.
5.Lawula ubushushu
Ukubeka iliso kubushushu bokusebenza kwemoto kwaye usebenzise amanyathelo afana neeradiyetha okanye izixhobo zokupholisa ukulawula ubushushu ukuze ugweme ubushushu obugqithisileyo obuchaphazela kakubi i-shaft.
6.Uhlengahlengiso kunye nezilungiso
Hlola rhoqo kwaye ulungelelanise ukulungelelaniswa kunye nokulinganisela kwemoto ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okufanelekileyo kunye nokuzinza.
7.Abaqhubi boqeqesho
Ukubonelela ngemiyalelo yokusebenza echanekileyo kunye noqeqesho kubaqhubi ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayaziqonda iindlela ezichanekileyo zokusebenza kunye neemfuno zolondolozo.
Ukushwankathela, ukuqhekeka kwe-motor shaft kunokubangelwa zizizathu ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngokugcwala, umthwalo ongalungelelananga, iingxaki zezinto zeshaft, ukusilela, ukuyila okanye ukwenza iziphene, ukungcangcazela kunye nokothuka, iingxaki zobushushu kunye nokugcinwa okungafanelekanga. Ngamanyathelo anjengokukhetha okufanelekileyo kweenjini, imithwalo elungeleleneyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuqeqeshwa kwabaqhubi, umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwe-motor shaft unokuncitshiswa kunye nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemoto kunye nokuzinza okuqhubekayo kwesixhobo. ziqinisekiswe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-21-2024
